When choosing between prime and zoom lenses, photographers often default to the belief that primes offer superior light transmission, sharper optics, and creamier bokeh. While this was historically accurate, modern lens design has significantly narrowed the gap. Today's high-end zooms rival primes in sharpness and rendering, forcing a reevaluation of long-standing assumptions.

 

This video takes a technical look at the trade-offs and advantages of both lens types—focusing on aperture behavior, depth of field control, and bokeh quality. He'll break down how focal length, maximum aperture, and optical construction influence background separation and image aesthetics. Whether you're shooting portraits, events, or commercial work, understanding these dynamics will help you choose the right tool for the visual outcome you’re after.